Secondary Metabolites in Plant Defense

EasyChair Preprint 14777

Abstract

Secondary metabolites play a crucial role in plant defense mechanisms, offering protection against a variety of biotic and abiotic stresses. These compounds, which include alkaloids, phenolics, terpenoids, and glycosides, are not directly involved in primary metabolic processes but are vital for plant survival. They function as deterrents or toxins to herbivores, pathogens, and competing plants. Secondary metabolites can also modulate plant interactions with beneficial organisms, such as attracting pollinators or enhancing symbiotic relationships. This review explores the diverse roles of secondary metabolites in plant defense, highlighting their biosynthesis pathways, ecological significance, and potential applications in agriculture and medicine. Understanding these compounds' mechanisms can lead to innovative strategies for enhancing crop resilience and developing sustainable agricultural practices.

Keyphrases: Crop resilience, agricultural practices, developing sustainable

@booklet{EasyChair:14777,
  author    = {Chris Bell and Favour Olaoye},
  title     = {Secondary Metabolites in Plant Defense},
  howpublished = {EasyChair Preprint 14777},
  year      = {EasyChair, 2024}}