Grid Integration of Large-Scale Solar Power: Investigating Challenges and Solutions

EasyChair Preprint 13808

Abstract

The rapid growth of large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation has presented significant challenges for electric grid integration and stability. As solar PV capacity continues to scale up around the world, grid operators must address a range of technical, economic, and regulatory hurdles to seamlessly incorporate this variable renewable energy source.

This paper investigates the key challenges associated with integrating large-scale solar power onto electricity grids. It examines issues such as intermittency and variability of solar generation, grid congestion and capacity constraints, voltage and frequency regulation, and the need for increased grid flexibility and energy storage.

The paper also explores potential solutions and strategies to overcome these challenges, including advanced forecasting and control systems, grid modernization efforts, energy storage deployment, flexible generation, and regulatory reforms. Case studies of successful large-scale solar integration in select regions are reviewed to highlight best practices.

The findings indicate that a holistic, system-wide approach involving technological, operational, and policy innovations will be crucial for enabling the smooth integration of giga-watt scale solar PV into power grids of the future. Continued research, demonstration projects, and collaborative efforts among stakeholders will be essential to realize the full potential of solar energy while ensuring grid reliability and resiliency.

Keyphrases: Energy, Renewable, Thermal

@booklet{EasyChair:13808,
  author    = {Kaledio Potter and Favour Olaoye},
  title     = {Grid Integration of Large-Scale Solar Power: Investigating Challenges and Solutions},
  howpublished = {EasyChair Preprint 13808},
  year      = {EasyChair, 2024}}